天地传说之鱼美人
Finding joy in later life_我的网站

一 | 太震撼了!马斯克的火箭“活着”回来了! 北京时间10月14日上午7点左右,美国得克萨斯州博卡奇卡发射场,SpaceX的新一代重型运载火箭“星舰”成功完成第11次试飞。

Wu's unexpected debut was made possible by a short drama experience program launched by Hengdian World Studios, one of China's largest film and television production bases, in Jinhua, East China's Zhejiang Province. Designed for ordinary visitors rather than professional actors, the program allows tourists to put on costumes, choose scripts, step in front of cameras and receive a professionally edited short video as a "souvenir."
For several hundred yuan, participants complete the entire process - from styling and filming to post-production - and walk away with a one- or two-minute clip in which they become the protagonist of their own story.
According to representatives of the program, a version of the hit TV drama Zhenhuan Zhuan, or Empresses in the Palace, featuring a group of middle-aged and elderly women went viral and garnered more than 1 million views less than 15 minutes after the video was released in September 2022, drawing widespread attention to the trend of ordinary people trying their hand at acting. Today, such experiences have expanded to more visitors, with senior tourists becoming one of the program's key participants.
"This is not an isolated phenomenon limited to one film base," Zhang Yi, CEO of market research firm iiMedia, told the Global Times. He said the trend has grown amid a downturn in the film and television industry, where the shift of production bases across China from "serving only professional crews" to "serving ordinary people" has converged with the rise of new silver economy consumption trends.
At the same time, the trend provides a new direction in the development of the silver economy: Elderly consumers are increasingly seeking experiences that provide enjoyment, self-expression and social connection, Zhang said.
From outsiders to insiders
Hengdian microfilm project director Zhang Jinquan told the Global Times that during this year's summer season, his team has received dozens of visitors every day, with the number sometimes reaching more than 100 during peak periods. Elderly visitors make up a large proportion of participants.
"We hope people can experience the fun of film and television," Zhang said, adding that the team provides a full range of services, including costume design, script selection and acting guidance.
For Wu's daughter, however, her mother's decision to "go shoot a movie" initially came as a surprise.
Many of her old friends who sang and hung out with her had gradually lost touch for various reasons. When I came home from work, I could see she often felt lonely."
Wu is among a growing number of older people who are stepping into studios and transforming themselves from audiences into performers. For many retirees, the experience is not simply about making a video; it is a chance to rediscover confidence, creativity and social interaction.
According to Zhang Jinquan, elderly participants often choose historical costume scripts, with many showing unexpected talent after receiving professional coaching.
"When we opened these projects to the public, we believed that the film industry itself was changing," Zhang Jinquan said.
"With the rise of micro dramas and AI-generated short dramas, filmmaking is no longer something distant and unreachable. Ordinary people can also participate and experience it."
"When choosing experiential activities such as short drama shoots and traditional-style photo sessions, middle-aged and elderly tourists tend to place greater emphasis on cultural depth, a sense of ceremony, nostalgia and quality experiences. They are particularly drawn to the value of fulfilling long-held dreams, creating meaningful memories and sharing their experiences with others," another representative from the studios told the Global Times.
The popularity of these programs also reflects a broader change in elderly consumption patterns. Zhang Yi said that traditional senior consumption was once largely centered around tourism, healthcare products and daily necessities. Now, more elderly consumers are willing to pay for interests, emotional value and meaningful experiences.

Beyond acting in Hengdian, other forms of experience-based consumption, including ancient-Chinese-style photography, senior study tours, and cultural workshops are gaining popularity among the older generations.
In June, 150 elderly participants traveled to the Ancient City of Ping Yao in North China's Shanxi Province for an immersive cultural study program. Instead of simply visiting historical sites, they combined online learning with on-site practice, conducting poetry recitations in ancient streets, studying Shanxi merchant culture at exhibition halls and creating their own works with guidance from professional art instructors, as reported by cnr.com.
Hengdian World Studios has also introduced study tour programs such as "Learning history through film and television" to better meet the diverse needs of senior visitors.
Such activities show that senior tourism is evolving from simple sightseeing into a combination of learning, participation and personal expression, Zhang said.
In fact, China's experience economy among the older generation is receiving policy support. China's Ministry of Civil Affairs, the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and 10 other departments have launched the "Enjoy your silver age" campaign, focusing on areas including elderly cultural activities, creative industries and social engagement to encourage new consumption opportunities for seniors.
According to estimates from multiple institutions, China's silver economy has already approached 10 trillion yuan ($1.48 trillion) in scale and is expected to reach around 30 trillion yuan by 2035, accounting for roughly 10 percent of the country's GDP. Sectors including elderly finance, smart healthcare, senior education and tourism-based wellness are expected to become major growth areas, according to a report from people.cn.
The report pointed out that against this background, precisely catering to the needs of seniors has become a key focus. For industry observers, the next challenge is how to better understand the emotional and social needs of older consumers.
Zhang Yi noted that the future of the silver economy is not only about providing care, but also about creating products and experiences that allow seniors to pursue their interests, express themselves and build connections.
。 这次试飞马斯克大获成功。

二 | 从发射、回收、入轨,再到溅落,全程高能,完成了所有的测试目标。 整个过程超级震撼: 点火之后,33台第二代猛禽发动机同时咆哮,巨大的轰鸣声甚至让几公里外的观众们都在颤抖,发动机喷射出高达7590吨的恐怖推力,将这个121米高的钢铁巨兽——星舰S38,推向天空。 这次使用的超重型助推器,是第二次重复使用,它曾在第8次试飞中服役,并且完整地实现了回收。 火箭顺利通过最大动压点(MaxQ)。MaxQ是个物理学概念,一是火箭越飞越快,压力就很大;二是火箭越飞越高,空气密度更低,也会带来压力变化。

三 | MaxQ就是压力的一个极值点,在这个点上,发生事故的概率最大。

四 | 两分钟之后,火箭成功执行热分离。 这个“热分离”,难度非常大,被称为“疯子操作”,传统火箭是一级火箭熄灭再分离,而热分离完全不同,猛禽助推器关闭了30台发动机,只留下3台继续工作,星舰的上级飞船就直接点燃自己的6台发动机,把自己“炸”了出去,继续奔向太空。

五 | 随后,助推器上演了一场教科书式的返航,它精准地在空中完成掉头,再入大气层,并且还在墨西哥湾上空模拟了下一代超重型助推器的着陆点火程序,最终以几乎悬停的姿态稳稳地降落在了海面,成功实现软着陆。

六 | 星舰亚轨道飞行主要阶段示意图图源:SpaceX 最后,星舰爆炸解体。

七 | 但是这个爆炸是主动引发的爆炸解体。 全场的人热血沸腾! 这次发射为什么这么重要? 如同美国专业航天网站NASASpaceFlight.com形容说:“星舰”11是一个时代的结束,也是另一个时代的开始。 这是第二代星舰的最后一次飞行测试。 美国得克萨斯州博卡奇卡,SpaceX星舰11号发射前 SpaceX对第11飞的目标很明确,就是在第10飞的基础上去对飞船返回发射场相关的太空点火、返场机动和导航优化等进一步测试。 这次为了极限测试,工作人员特意移除了部分隔热瓦,让飞船的钢制结构直接暴露在数千度的高温等离子体中,飞船就像一个火球。就是在这种情况下,飞船进行复杂的机动测试,竟然还能毫发无损地挺了过来。 这次试飞的成功,标志着星舰第二代飞船完美收官。

八 | 之后,SpaceX就会全力研发第三代星舰了。 马斯克曾经说过一句话:“得在我死之前到达火星,没有什么强制手段能确保我们到达火星,除了我们这群人,除了我自己。

九 | ” 他还预估了一个最早飞向火星的时间,2029年。 现在看,这个目标已经离我们越来越真实。 其实,SpaceX的胜利,不是某一项技术的胜利。而是马斯克用“第一性原理”的思考方式,彻底砸碎了旧的航天游戏规则,马斯克改写了一套新规则。 为了在2029年实现登录火星的目标,让人类成为跨星球生物,马斯克像放烟花一样发火箭。 过去的游戏规则都是高成本、长周期、不可回收,技术迭代很慢。而马斯克这种看似非常烧钱、非常无脑、非常浪费的炸火箭方法,其实反倒是技术进步最快,也是最便宜的一种方法。

十 | 因为所有的技术都有风险,所有的测试都要付出成本,而时间成本和人员成本,远比火箭本身更贵。

十一 | 马斯克就通过不断“炸火箭”的方式积累数据。所以星舰爆炸的时候,SpaceX的工程师,不是沮丧,而是兴奋,他们知道它的极限在哪了。

十二 | 一次次的数据采集,拓宽了人类认知的边缘。

十三 | SpaceX的官网上也写下了一句朴实而有力量的话——更多的星舰已经准备好飞行。

十四 | 马斯克为了激励更多的人加入太空探索行列,就像特斯拉汽车一样,他把星舰所有的设计图纸全部公开。

十五 | 他曾经说过:专利只是弱者的游戏,我从来不畏惧抄袭。 回顾SpaceX的历史,技术上的难题,很少能够阻挡他们。反倒是技术之外的事情,有更大的限制。 比如,之前的几次实验,美国联邦航空管理局(FAA)经常卡着SpaceX的发射进度,用的还都是什么火箭发射会影响乌龟生蛋、内部得走审批流程等理由。

十六 | 之前有一次,FAA就指责星舰发射摧毁了9窝鸟蛋,马斯克后来在推特上阴阳怪气地表示:“为了弥补这一令人发指的罪行,我将戒蛋卷一周”。 星舰的发射测试必须经过十几个监管部门的批准,而很多公职人员并不像马斯克一样对风险情有独钟。SpaceX的工程师,要面对各种安全审查和要求。

十七 | 其中一个工作人员容科萨就说:“为了拿到发射许可,简直要蜕一层皮。” 马斯克是非常讨厌那种畏畏缩缩、又繁文缛节的人和程序。 他曾讲过一句很有哲理的话:“文明就是这样衰落的,因为他们放弃了冒险。

十八 | 当他们放弃了冒险事业,文明的动脉就会硬化。” 他批评美国政府说,真刀真枪的实干家越来越少,动动嘴皮子吹哨的裁判员却越来越多。并认为这就是为什么美国会航天衰落的原因。 而且他也不认可过去美国国家航空航天局对火箭零部件规定的数百种规格与要求,认为这些不是什么金科玉律。 他反复叮嘱工程师们:“你唯一要遵守的就是物理学定律能推导出来的规则,其他一切都只是建议。” 所以你看,全世界都一样,走到哪里,对任何一个国家而言,创新都是要冒险的,是有成本和代价的,决不能外行领导内行,不能给干事者添堵。 所以说,谁的环境更包容,更能激发企业家创新精神,谁就更有未来竞争力。 在发射前的第16分钟,马斯克突然出现在直播间里,开心地像个两百斤的孩子。 发射成功后,一群年轻的工程师发自内心的那种欢欣鼓舞,那种热烈的成就感,那种眼神中的清澈和喜悦……我们仿佛好久未见了,我们好像忘记了为一件事情沉浸和着迷的感觉了。 世界是由一群有童心的人创造的。 从1492年哥伦布的大航海,到莱特兄弟执着于人要“像鸟一样飞行”;从旅行者1号“暗淡蓝点”那孤独的回望,到马斯克的火星梦想……人类对星辰大海的好奇心,是推动文明不断突破边界的永恒动力。 马斯克的星舰,他的想象力,他的疯狂和桀骜不驯,不论成败,一切皆如史诗,磅礴壮丽。 参考文献: [1].《一文读懂星舰“十一飞”:二代星舰谢幕,“筷子夹飞船”就要来了》,腾讯科技[2].腾讯科技视频号、小冷说科技视频号、芬达说视频号、特费电视频号 [3].《第11次试飞成功,“星舰”实现“活着回来”》,京报网 [4].《埃隆·马斯克传》,中信出版社。
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